Medicine for Choestrol

A healthy lifestyle is the first defense against high cholesterol. But sometimes diet and exercise aren't enough, and you may need to take cholesterol medications. Cholesterol medications may help:

• Decrease your low-density lipoprotein (LDL), the "bad" cholesterol that increases the risk of heart disease
• Decrease your triglycerides, a type of fat in the blood that also increases the risk of heart disease
• Increase your high-density lipoprotein (HDL), the "good" cholesterol that offers protection from heart disease

Your doctor may suggest a single drug or a combination of cholesterol medications. Here's an overview of benefits, cautions and possible side effects for common classes of cholesterol medications

Statins are among the most commonly prescribed drugs in medicine. Clinical studies have shown that statins significantly reduce the risk of heart attack and death in patients with proven coronary artery disease (CAD), and can also reduce cardiac events in patients with high cholesterol levels who are at increased risk for heart disease. While best known as drugs that lower cholesterol, statins have several other beneficial effects that may also improve cardiac risk, and that may turn out to be even more important than their cholesterol-reducing properties.